Sued by LVNV Funding LLC in Hawaii? Here's What to Do Next
Hawaii RESPONSE DEADLINE
20 Days
from the date you were served
STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS
6 Years
for typical LVNV Funding LLC debts in HI
WAGE GARNISHMENT
Allowed — up to 25%
What Hawaii consumers say about LVNV Funding LLC
In the last 24 months, 82 Hawaii residents filed CFPB complaints naming LVNV Funding LLC (across Resurgent Capital Services and CL Holdings). 80% of these complaints involve debt collection; 17% involve credit reporting or other personal consumer reports.
Most common complaint categories:
- 22 Attempts to collect debt not owed
- 16 Written notification about debt
- 14 False statements or representation
Source: CFPB Consumer Complaint Database , 24-month rolling window through May 2026.
About LVNV Funding LLC
LVNV Funding LLC is one of the largest debt buyers in the United States, operating as a subsidiary of Encore Capital Group. LVNV purchases portfolios of defaulted consumer debt — including credit cards, medical bills, and personal loans — for pennies on the dollar, then attempts to collect the full balance. LVNV is notorious for filing thousands of lawsuits annually against consumers, often with minimal documentation to prove they actually own the debt or that the amount is correct.
Type: Debt Buyer. Parent company: Encore Capital Group. Common debt types: credit card, medical, personal loan, auto deficiency.
CFPB Enforcement History
LVNV Funding and its servicer Resurgent Capital Services rank among the most-complained-about debt collectors in the CFPB Consumer Complaint Database, but the CFPB has not brought a major enforcement action specifically against LVNV or Resurgent. The volume of complaints is itself the documented pattern — consumers should still know LVNV must prove ownership of the debt and follow the FDCPA in every collection action.
Hawaii-Specific Defenses Against LVNV Funding LLC
Statute of Limitations Defense
In Hawaii, the statute of limitations for credit card debt is 6 years. If your last payment was more than 6 years ago, the debt is time-barred. LVNV Funding LLC has been the subject of CFPB findings related to suing on time-barred debts — check your dates carefully and raise the SOL defense in your Answer.
Lack of Standing / Chain of Title
As a debt buyer, LVNV Funding LLC must prove they actually purchased your specific account. Demand the complete chain of title — the purchase agreement, bill of sale, and assignment documents. In Hawaii courts, failing to produce this documentation can result in dismissal.
Challenge the Amount
Demand a complete accounting from the original creditor's last statement through the current claimed balance. Any unauthorized fees, post-charge-off interest, or collection costs not in the original agreement should be disputed line by line.
Hawaii Wage Garnishment Exemptions
First $100 per week is exempt. Standard federal limits also apply.
Hawaii Unfair or Deceptive Acts or Practices (HRS 480)
In addition to the federal FDCPA, Hawaii's Hawaii Unfair or Deceptive Acts or Practices (HRS 480) may provide additional protections and remedies against LVNV Funding LLC's collection practices.
Hawaii Court System
Small claims limit $5,000. District court for larger civil cases. Filing fees in Hawaii typically range $50-$250.
Common FDCPA Violations by LVNV Funding LLC
- Suing on time-barred debts where the statute of limitations has expired
- Filing lawsuits without proper chain-of-title documentation proving ownership of the debt
- Attempting to collect amounts that include unauthorized fees, interest, or charges not in the original agreement
- Failing to provide adequate debt validation when requested within 30 days
- Misrepresenting the character, amount, or legal status of the debt in collection communications
Statute of Limitations in Hawaii
| Debt Type | SOL (Years) |
|---|---|
| Credit Card | 6 |
| Medical | 6 |
| Auto | 6 |
| Personal Loan | 6 |
| Written Contract | 6 |
| Oral Contract | 6 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is LVNV Funding LLC?
LVNV Funding LLC is a debt buyer owned by Encore Capital Group. They purchase defaulted debts from original creditors for a fraction of the original balance and then attempt to collect the full amount from consumers, often through lawsuits.
Can LVNV Funding sue me for old debt?
LVNV can file a lawsuit, but if the statute of limitations has expired in your state, you have an affirmative defense. LVNV is known for suing on time-barred debts. You must raise this defense in your Answer — the court will not do it for you.
Does LVNV Funding have to prove they own my debt?
Yes. LVNV must prove the chain of title showing the debt was properly assigned from the original creditor to them. Many LVNV lawsuits are filed with generic affidavits and lack proper documentation. Demanding proof of ownership is a strong defense strategy.
What happens if I ignore an LVNV Funding lawsuit?
If you do not respond by your state's deadline, LVNV will obtain a default judgment against you. This allows them to garnish your wages, freeze your bank accounts, and place liens on your property in most states.
Can I countersue LVNV Funding?
Yes. If LVNV violated the FDCPA — for example, by suing on time-barred debt, misrepresenting amounts, or failing to validate the debt — you may have grounds for a counterclaim. Statutory damages under the FDCPA are up to $1,000 per violation, plus actual damages and attorney fees.
How long do I have to respond in Hawaii?
20 days from service to file your Answer.
What is the SOL in Hawaii?
6 years for all contract types.
Can they garnish my wages in Hawaii?
Yes, but the first $100 per week is exempt. Federal limits also apply.
Where are debt cases filed in Hawaii?
Small claims for up to $5,000. District court for larger civil claims.
How long can a debt collector sue me on a Hawaii credit-card debt?
Hawaii's statute of limitations is six years for both written and oral contracts under HRS § 657-1, which is one of the longer limits in the country. The clock starts running on the date of the last payment or the date the account was charged off, whichever is later for most credit-card accounts. If you are sued after six years, statute of limitations is an affirmative defense you must plead in your answer under Hawaii Rules of Civil Procedure Rule 8(c), or you waive it. Filing suit on a time-barred debt can also support an unfair-practices counterclaim under HRS § 480-2 and a federal FDCPA claim under 15 U.S.C. § 1692e(2) for misrepresenting the legal status of the debt. Partial payment or written acknowledgment can restart the clock under HRS § 657-15, so be careful before saying anything in writing or sending any amount.
What are my wage-garnishment rights as a Hawaii employee?
Hawaii follows federal Consumer Credit Protection Act limits at 15 U.S.C. § 1673, allowing creditors to garnish the lesser of 25 percent of disposable earnings or the amount by which weekly disposable earnings exceed 30 times the federal minimum wage. Hawaii's wage-garnishment statute at HRS § 652-1 also limits the percentage that can be garnished based on income brackets and provides additional protection for low earners. Social Security, SSI, VA benefits, unemployment, workers compensation, and most retirement income are exempt under federal law and HRS § 651-121 et seq. You raise an exemption by filing a claim with the court promptly after the wage assignment is served on your employer. Even after a judgment is entered, your employer cannot fire you because of one garnishment under federal law at 15 U.S.C. § 1674.
Is the debt collector contacting me licensed to operate in Hawaii?
Under HRS Chapter 443B, anyone collecting consumer debts in Hawaii must be licensed as a collection agency through the Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs. HRS § 443B-19 makes unlicensed collection activity unlawful, and consumers have argued in Hawaii state and federal courts that unlicensed collectors cannot sue. You can check whether a collector is licensed by searching the DCCA Professional and Vocational Licensing database at https://cca.hawaii.gov/pvl. If a collector is not licensed, you can raise it as a defense in any lawsuit they bring and can complain to the Office of Consumer Protection at 1-844-808-3222. Combining a licensing challenge with a federal FDCPA claim under 15 U.S.C. § 1692e(5) for threatening unlawful action is a common defense strategy.
Can a Hawaii debt collector levy on my bank account?
After a creditor obtains a judgment in Hawaii, they can apply for a writ of execution under HRS § 651-31 directing the sheriff to garnish bank accounts or seize other personal property. The bank will freeze funds up to the judgment amount once the writ is served. Funds traceable to Social Security, SSI, VA benefits, unemployment compensation, and child support are exempt under federal law and HRS § 651-121. Most retirement accounts under HRS § 651-124 and a homestead-related personal-property exemption under HRS § 651-121 are also protected. You preserve these protections by filing a claim of exemption with the court promptly after the bank notifies you that funds were frozen. Most banks will hold the funds for a short window before turning them over, which gives you time to file.
What do I do if I am sued in Hawaii district court for a credit-card debt?
If you are sued in Hawaii district court for a claim under $40,000, you must file a written answer or appear at the return date listed on the summons under District Court Rules of Civil Procedure Rule 4. Failing to appear or answer can result in default judgment under Rule 55. In your answer, you should deny the allegations you do not know to be true, demand strict proof of the debt and any assignment, and assert affirmative defenses including statute of limitations under HRS § 657-1, lack of standing of the assignee, unlicensed-collection activity under HRS § 443B-19, and any HRS § 480-2 or FDCPA counterclaim. Demand the original cardholder agreement and a full chain of assignment in discovery. Hawaii district court forms are available through the Hawaii State Judiciary website.
Sued by LVNV Funding LLC in Another State?
LVNV Funding LLC files cases nationwide. Select your state for the response deadline, statute of limitations, and state-specific defenses.
Sued by a Different Collector in Hawaii?
The 20-day Hawaii response deadline applies no matter who sued you. Pick the creditor on your summons for creditor-specific defenses.
This page summarizes public information from the CFPB Consumer Complaint Database, CFPB enforcement records, and Hawaii state law. It is not legal advice. Statutes and court rules change — consult a licensed attorney in Hawaii for guidance on your specific case.
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