Sued by Cavalry SPV / Cavalry Portfolio Services in Indiana? Here's What to Do Next
Indiana RESPONSE DEADLINE
20 Days
from the date you were served
STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS
6 Years
for typical Cavalry SPV / Cavalry Portfolio Services debts in IN
WAGE GARNISHMENT
Allowed — up to 25%
What Indiana consumers say about Cavalry SPV / Cavalry Portfolio Services
In the last 24 months, 16 Indiana residents filed CFPB complaints naming Cavalry SPV / Cavalry Portfolio Services . 69% of these complaints involve debt collection; 31% involve credit reporting or other personal consumer reports.
Most common complaint categories:
- 4 Written notification about debt
- 3 Attempts to collect debt not owed
- 3 Improper use of your report
Source: CFPB Consumer Complaint Database , 24-month rolling window through May 2026.
About Cavalry SPV / Cavalry Portfolio Services
Cavalry SPV I LLC and Cavalry Portfolio Services are debt buying entities that purchase and collect on defaulted consumer debts. Cavalry has been involved in numerous consumer complaints and lawsuits alleging violations of the FDCPA. They are known for purchasing large portfolios of credit card debt and aggressively pursuing collection, including filing lawsuits in bulk across multiple states. Cavalry has faced regulatory scrutiny for their documentation practices and collection tactics.
Type: Debt Buyer. Common debt types: credit card, personal loan, retail credit.
CFPB Enforcement History
Cavalry SPV and Cavalry Portfolio Services have not been the subject of a major CFPB enforcement action. Cavalry is a smaller debt buyer than LVNV or Midland and its overall complaint volume is correspondingly lower. The same legal framework — the FDCPA, the FCRA, and state collection laws — still applies, and consumers retain the right to demand proof of ownership, dispute the amount, and raise the statute of limitations as a defense.
Indiana-Specific Defenses Against Cavalry SPV / Cavalry Portfolio Services
Statute of Limitations Defense
In Indiana, the statute of limitations for credit card debt is 6 years. If your last payment was more than 6 years ago, the debt is time-barred. Cavalry SPV / Cavalry Portfolio Services has been the subject of CFPB findings related to suing on time-barred debts — check your dates carefully and raise the SOL defense in your Answer.
Lack of Standing / Chain of Title
As a debt buyer, Cavalry SPV / Cavalry Portfolio Services must prove they actually purchased your specific account. Demand the complete chain of title — the purchase agreement, bill of sale, and assignment documents. In Indiana courts, failing to produce this documentation can result in dismissal.
Challenge the Amount
Demand a complete accounting from the original creditor's last statement through the current claimed balance. Any unauthorized fees, post-charge-off interest, or collection costs not in the original agreement should be disputed line by line.
Indiana Wage Garnishment Exemptions
Federal limits apply. Indiana also follows the 30x minimum wage floor.
Indiana Deceptive Consumer Sales Act
In addition to the federal FDCPA, Indiana's Indiana Deceptive Consumer Sales Act may provide additional protections and remedies against Cavalry SPV / Cavalry Portfolio Services's collection practices.
Indiana Court System
Small claims limit $10,000. Circuit and superior courts handle larger civil matters. Filing fees in Indiana typically range $50-$200.
Common FDCPA Violations by Cavalry SPV / Cavalry Portfolio Services
- Filing lawsuits without proper documentation or chain of title
- Suing on debts past the statute of limitations
- Using robo-signed affidavits from employees without personal knowledge of account details
- Misrepresenting the amount owed by adding unauthorized fees
- Failing to respond to debt validation requests within statutory timeframes
Statute of Limitations in Indiana
| Debt Type | SOL (Years) |
|---|---|
| Credit Card | 6 |
| Medical | 6 |
| Auto | 6 |
| Personal Loan | 6 |
| Written Contract | 10 |
| Oral Contract | 6 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is Cavalry SPV?
Cavalry SPV I LLC is a debt buying company that purchases defaulted consumer debts. Cavalry Portfolio Services is its affiliated collection entity. They buy debts from banks and credit card issuers and attempt to collect the full balance.
Is Cavalry SPV a legitimate company?
Cavalry SPV is a real company, but being legitimate does not mean they always follow the law. They have faced numerous FDCPA lawsuits and complaints for improper collection practices, including suing without proper documentation.
How do I fight a Cavalry SPV lawsuit?
File your Answer before the deadline, deny allegations you dispute, demand proof they own the debt, and raise any applicable defenses such as statute of limitations. Many Cavalry lawsuits can be defeated by challenging their documentation.
What if Cavalry SPV has the wrong amount?
Cavalry frequently inflates debt amounts with unauthorized fees and interest. In your Answer, dispute the amount owed and demand an accounting showing every charge from the original creditor through the current balance.
How long do I have to respond in Indiana?
20 days from service.
What is the SOL in Indiana?
6 years for credit cards and open accounts. 10 years for written contracts.
Can wages be garnished in Indiana?
Yes. Federal limits apply.
Where are debt lawsuits filed in Indiana?
Small claims for up to $10,000. Superior or circuit court for larger amounts.
How long does a creditor have to sue me on Indiana credit-card debt?
Indiana's statute of limitations on a written contract is six years under Ind. Code § 34-11-2-9, and four years on an account or oral contract under Ind. Code § 34-11-2-7. Indiana courts have generally applied the six-year written-contract limit to credit-card debt when the cardholder agreement is in writing. The clock starts on the date of the last payment or the date the account was charged off. If you are sued more than six years after the last activity, statute of limitations is an affirmative defense that must be pled in your answer under Indiana Trial Rule 8(C) or it is waived. Filing a time-barred collection action can support a counterclaim under the federal FDCPA at 15 U.S.C. § 1692e(2) for misrepresenting the legal status of a debt and under Indiana's Deceptive Consumer Sales Act at Ind. Code § 24-5-0.5-3. Partial payment or written acknowledgment can restart the clock.
How much can be taken from my paycheck in Indiana?
Indiana wage garnishment under Ind. Code § 24-4.5-5-105 follows the federal Consumer Credit Protection Act cap at 15 U.S.C. § 1673. A judgment creditor can take the lesser of 25 percent of weekly disposable earnings or the amount by which weekly disposable earnings exceed 30 times the federal minimum wage. Disposable earnings means gross pay minus required deductions. Voluntary deductions like 401(k) contributions are not subtracted. Child support, alimony, and federal student-loan garnishments follow different percentages under federal law. Social Security, SSI, VA benefits, unemployment, workers compensation, and most retirement income are exempt under federal law and Ind. Code § 34-55-10-2. You preserve exemptions by filing a claim with the court after receiving the wage-garnishment order.
What happens if I do not show up to small-claims court in Indiana?
Indiana small-claims hearings on collection matters up to $10,000 are governed by the Indiana Small Claims Rules. If you do not appear at the hearing date listed on the notice of claim, the court will enter a default judgment for the amount claimed plus court costs under Small Claims Rule 10(B). Once entered, the judgment is enforceable for 20 years under Ind. Code § 34-55-9-2 and can be used to garnish wages, levy bank accounts, and place liens on real estate. You may move to set aside a default under Small Claims Rule 10(C) by showing excusable neglect and a meritorious defense, but the motion must be filed within one year. The right approach is to appear at the initial hearing and assert affirmative defenses such as statute of limitations and lack of standing on the record.
Can a debt collector contact my employer or family in Indiana?
Generally no. The federal FDCPA at 15 U.S.C. § 1692c prohibits third-party debt collectors from contacting third parties about your debt except to obtain location information, and even then only once per third party. Contacting your employer about the debt itself or telling family members about the amount you owe is illegal. The collector is also barred under 15 U.S.C. § 1692c(b) from contacting third parties after being told you are represented by counsel. Indiana's Deceptive Consumer Sales Act at Ind. Code § 24-5-0.5-3 may also apply to a collector who is also the original creditor and not just a third party. Document any unauthorized contact, including dates, times, names, and what was said, because each violation can mean up to $1,000 plus actual damages and attorney fees under 15 U.S.C. § 1692k.
How do I answer a debt-collection suit filed in Indiana superior court?
If you are sued in Indiana superior court for an amount above $10,000, you have 20 days from service to file a written answer under Indiana Trial Rule 12(A) (23 days if served by mail). In your answer, deny the allegations you do not know to be true, demand strict proof of the chain of assignment from the original creditor, and assert affirmative defenses including statute of limitations under Ind. Code § 34-11-2-9, lack of standing of the assignee, improper venue under Trial Rule 75, and any Deceptive Consumer Sales Act or FDCPA counterclaim. Indiana courts use the e-filing system through CourtPortal, and self-represented litigants can find free forms through the Indiana Supreme Court website. Default judgment under Trial Rule 55 is entered automatically if you do not respond.
Sued by Cavalry SPV / Cavalry Portfolio Services in Another State?
Cavalry SPV / Cavalry Portfolio Services files cases nationwide. Select your state for the response deadline, statute of limitations, and state-specific defenses.
Sued by a Different Collector in Indiana?
The 20-day Indiana response deadline applies no matter who sued you. Pick the creditor on your summons for creditor-specific defenses.
This page summarizes public information from the CFPB Consumer Complaint Database, CFPB enforcement records, and Indiana state law. It is not legal advice. Statutes and court rules change — consult a licensed attorney in Indiana for guidance on your specific case.
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