Sued by Cavalry SPV / Cavalry Portfolio Services in Massachusetts? Here's What to Do Next
Massachusetts RESPONSE DEADLINE
20 Days
from the date you were served
STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS
6 Years
for typical Cavalry SPV / Cavalry Portfolio Services debts in MA
WAGE GARNISHMENT
Allowed — up to 15%
What Massachusetts consumers say about Cavalry SPV / Cavalry Portfolio Services
In the last 24 months, 49 Massachusetts residents filed CFPB complaints naming Cavalry SPV / Cavalry Portfolio Services . 80% of these complaints involve debt collection; 18% involve credit reporting or other personal consumer reports.
Most common complaint categories:
- 17 Attempts to collect debt not owed
- 10 Written notification about debt
- 8 False statements or representation
Source: CFPB Consumer Complaint Database , 24-month rolling window through May 2026.
About Cavalry SPV / Cavalry Portfolio Services
Cavalry SPV I LLC and Cavalry Portfolio Services are debt buying entities that purchase and collect on defaulted consumer debts. Cavalry has been involved in numerous consumer complaints and lawsuits alleging violations of the FDCPA. They are known for purchasing large portfolios of credit card debt and aggressively pursuing collection, including filing lawsuits in bulk across multiple states. Cavalry has faced regulatory scrutiny for their documentation practices and collection tactics.
Type: Debt Buyer. Common debt types: credit card, personal loan, retail credit.
CFPB Enforcement History
Cavalry SPV and Cavalry Portfolio Services have not been the subject of a major CFPB enforcement action. Cavalry is a smaller debt buyer than LVNV or Midland and its overall complaint volume is correspondingly lower. The same legal framework — the FDCPA, the FCRA, and state collection laws — still applies, and consumers retain the right to demand proof of ownership, dispute the amount, and raise the statute of limitations as a defense.
Massachusetts-Specific Defenses Against Cavalry SPV / Cavalry Portfolio Services
Statute of Limitations Defense
In Massachusetts, the statute of limitations for credit card debt is 6 years. If your last payment was more than 6 years ago, the debt is time-barred. Cavalry SPV / Cavalry Portfolio Services has been the subject of CFPB findings related to suing on time-barred debts — check your dates carefully and raise the SOL defense in your Answer.
Lack of Standing / Chain of Title
As a debt buyer, Cavalry SPV / Cavalry Portfolio Services must prove they actually purchased your specific account. Demand the complete chain of title — the purchase agreement, bill of sale, and assignment documents. In Massachusetts courts, failing to produce this documentation can result in dismissal.
Challenge the Amount
Demand a complete accounting from the original creditor's last statement through the current claimed balance. Any unauthorized fees, post-charge-off interest, or collection costs not in the original agreement should be disputed line by line.
Massachusetts Wage Garnishment Exemptions
Only 15% of gross wages or amount exceeding 50x minimum wage. Massachusetts is very protective.
Massachusetts Consumer Protection Act (Chapter 93A)
In addition to the federal FDCPA, Massachusetts's Massachusetts Consumer Protection Act (Chapter 93A) may provide additional protections and remedies against Cavalry SPV / Cavalry Portfolio Services's collection practices.
Massachusetts Court System
Small claims limit $7,000. District and superior courts for larger cases. Filing fees in Massachusetts typically range $40-$300.
Common FDCPA Violations by Cavalry SPV / Cavalry Portfolio Services
- Filing lawsuits without proper documentation or chain of title
- Suing on debts past the statute of limitations
- Using robo-signed affidavits from employees without personal knowledge of account details
- Misrepresenting the amount owed by adding unauthorized fees
- Failing to respond to debt validation requests within statutory timeframes
Statute of Limitations in Massachusetts
| Debt Type | SOL (Years) |
|---|---|
| Credit Card | 6 |
| Medical | 6 |
| Auto | 6 |
| Personal Loan | 6 |
| Written Contract | 6 |
| Oral Contract | 6 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is Cavalry SPV?
Cavalry SPV I LLC is a debt buying company that purchases defaulted consumer debts. Cavalry Portfolio Services is its affiliated collection entity. They buy debts from banks and credit card issuers and attempt to collect the full balance.
Is Cavalry SPV a legitimate company?
Cavalry SPV is a real company, but being legitimate does not mean they always follow the law. They have faced numerous FDCPA lawsuits and complaints for improper collection practices, including suing without proper documentation.
How do I fight a Cavalry SPV lawsuit?
File your Answer before the deadline, deny allegations you dispute, demand proof they own the debt, and raise any applicable defenses such as statute of limitations. Many Cavalry lawsuits can be defeated by challenging their documentation.
What if Cavalry SPV has the wrong amount?
Cavalry frequently inflates debt amounts with unauthorized fees and interest. In your Answer, dispute the amount owed and demand an accounting showing every charge from the original creditor through the current balance.
How long to respond in Massachusetts?
20 days from service.
What is the SOL?
6 years for all contract types.
How much can they garnish?
Only 15% of gross wages — Massachusetts is one of the most protective states for wage garnishment.
What is Chapter 93A?
Massachusetts Chapter 93A is a powerful consumer protection law that allows treble (triple) damages for unfair and deceptive practices.
Massachusetts only allows 2 calls per week?
Essentially yes, when calling a residential phone. Under the AG's debt-collection regulations at 940 CMR 7.04(1)(f), a creditor cannot initiate more than two telephone communications in any consecutive 7-day period to a consumer's residence. For mobile phones, the limit is two per 7-day period and four per 30-day period. These limits are far stricter than federal FDCPA (which leaves call frequency more ambiguous) and stricter than CFPB Regulation F's 7-calls-in-7-days rule. Violations are unfair/deceptive practices under M.G.L. c. 93A, which means treble damages and mandatory attorney's fees on top of any actual damages. The rules apply to both third-party collectors and original creditors. To enforce: keep a log of every call (date, time, number, recording if legal in your state), then send a 93A demand letter explaining the violations and demanding relief. If the collector does not make a reasonable offer within 30 days, you can sue under M.G.L. c. 93A § 9 for damages plus attorney's fees.
What is a Chapter 93A demand letter and why do I need one?
Chapter 93A is Massachusetts' main consumer-protection statute. Under M.G.L. c. 93A § 9, before suing a collector or creditor for unfair or deceptive practices, you must first send a written demand letter at least 30 days before filing suit. The letter must (1) identify the claimant, (2) reasonably describe the unfair or deceptive act, and (3) state the injury suffered. The collector then has 30 days to make a reasonable written offer of settlement. If they do, your recovery in any later lawsuit is capped at that offer. If they refuse or lowball, you can sue for actual damages or $25, whichever is greater, plus mandatory attorney's fees - and the court can award up to treble damages if the violation was willful or knowing. The demand letter is more than a formality; it is a strategic tool. Drafting it correctly is important, and most Massachusetts consumer attorneys will prepare one as part of taking your case. The 93A framework is one of the most consumer-friendly UDAP statutes in the country.
What is the statute of limitations on debt in Massachusetts?
Massachusetts has a 6-year statute of limitations on contract debt and open accounts under M.G.L. c. 260 § 2. That covers credit-card debt, store-card debt, personal loans, and most medical-bill suits. The clock runs from the date of breach, generally the date of last activity or last payment on the account. Massachusetts is one of the states where partial payment or written acknowledgment can restart the SOL clock under M.G.L. c. 260 § 13, so do not pay anything on an old account without first confirming the dates. Once 6 years have passed, the SOL is a complete defense if you raise it in your answer to a suit. Massachusetts also follows the rule that suing on a time-barred debt is an unfair or deceptive practice under Chapter 93A and the AG's 940 CMR 7.00 regulations, so a collector who files a stale suit may face both dismissal and a counterclaim for treble damages and attorney's fees. Always check the SOL before responding to a collection notice.
Can a collector garnish my wages in Massachusetts?
Yes, but Massachusetts gives consumers more wage protection than federal law. Under M.G.L. c. 246 § 28, a collector can garnish only up to 15% of your disposable earnings (after taxes and required withholdings), or the amount exceeding 50 times the state minimum wage per week - whichever is less. Federal law allows up to 25%, so Massachusetts cuts that nearly in half. Certain income is fully exempt from garnishment: Social Security, SSI, VA benefits, unemployment, workers' compensation, and most public-benefit payments. Garnishment requires a court judgment first, so it should not be a surprise - you will have been sued and either lost or defaulted. If you are facing garnishment, file a Claim of Exemption with the court that issued the order. You may also be able to vacate the underlying judgment if you were never properly served, if the collector lacked standing or was unlicensed, or if the SOL had expired. Massachusetts attorneys often handle these defenses on a 93A fee-shifting basis.
Do I have to pay an old debt that shows up on my credit report?
Not just because it appears there. Whether you owe a debt is a separate question from whether it is on your credit report. Under federal law (Fair Credit Reporting Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1681 et seq.), most negative information must come off your credit report after 7 years. But the debt itself can survive longer or shorter depending on the state SOL - in Massachusetts, that is 6 years for most contract debt. So three scenarios are possible: (1) debt is on your report and still within SOL - the collector can sue, (2) debt is on your report but past SOL - they may not sue, but it still affects credit, (3) debt is off your report but within SOL - they can still sue, just no credit-report effect. Before paying anything on old Massachusetts debt, confirm the SOL date, dispute the report under FCRA if anything is wrong, and consider whether a 93A demand letter is warranted. Settling a time-barred debt or making a partial payment can restart the SOL under M.G.L. c. 260 § 13.
Sued by Cavalry SPV / Cavalry Portfolio Services in Another State?
Cavalry SPV / Cavalry Portfolio Services files cases nationwide. Select your state for the response deadline, statute of limitations, and state-specific defenses.
Sued by a Different Collector in Massachusetts?
The 20-day Massachusetts response deadline applies no matter who sued you. Pick the creditor on your summons for creditor-specific defenses.
This page summarizes public information from the CFPB Consumer Complaint Database, CFPB enforcement records, and Massachusetts state law. It is not legal advice. Statutes and court rules change — consult a licensed attorney in Massachusetts for guidance on your specific case.
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